hoping for a block to ministers plans for more night flights to Heathrow
The
Government's Civil Aviation Bill will be discussed in committee on December
5 and 8. Clause 2 (2) of the Bill would abolish the current protection
which limits the number of flights before 6am
Instead ministers want to move to a system where noise levels of aircraft
are averaged to provide an overall noise dose. The weakness with this
approach is that if less noisy aircraft were introduced this would allow
more flights to be accommodated.
MPs in the House of Commons last month voted against an amendment which
would have removed this clause. But the Government was challenged again
when the Bill had its second reading in the Lords at the beginning of
this month.
Lord Hanningfield voiced fears that because there was no such thing as
a quiet aircraft virtually all flights between 4 and 6 in the morning
would disturb the peace. He said that the system of averaging underestimated
the level at which noise annoys people.
Lord Faulkner said that relaxing controls on numbers would allow airlines
in future to argue for the removal of all restrictions on night flights.
He
said: "It is the frequency of noise events that wrecks a good night's
sleep and not the fact that the event itself might be slightly less noisy".
Lord Berkeley said there was a serious problem about how you measure noise.
He cited the judge's comments in the 1993 night flights judicial review
which led to the current numbers limit. The judge said the quota system
was 'unreal' and 'seeks to bamboozle residents into thinking that more
night flights somehow equals less noise and less sleep disturbance'
Lord Bradshaw said he was worried by replacing a noise quota with a noise
number. A noise quota, he said, is a subjective area of how much noise
each aircraft makes whereas people could easily count the number of aircraft
allowed to land at night.
Council leader Edward Lister said:
"The quality of debate in the Lords so far has been incredibly encouraging.
It is clear that Lords from all sides are only too aware of the dangers
of jettisoning the protection of a numbers limit.
"Wandsworth has been working with a group of councils including Hounslow,
Richmond and Windsor. If the Lords can throw out this clause it will force
the Government to think again.
"We are all concerned with protecting the environment and quality
of life for our residents living under the flightpath. There is a real
fear that if ministers are able to get away without a numbers limit for
early morning rivals the same argument could be applied to all flights
at Heathrow.
"The overriding message is that every night flight can wake you up.
We need an open and transparent system of controls that people can understand
and trust. Playing the noise averages game is playing into the hands of
the airlines who want to squeeze more flights into Heathrow without concern
for the impact on the communities affected."
The second reading of the Civil Aviation Bill in the House of Lords took
place on November 1. You can follow the debate on www.parliament.the-stationery-office.co.uk/pa/ld199697/ldhansrd/pdvn/lds05/text/
51101-04.htm#51101-04_head2
November 29, 2005
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