in an attempt to stop possible trebling of aircraft before 6am.
The 
        action has been brought by Wandsworth and Richmond councils who have fought 
        a series of legal battles over the years to prevent residents being woken 
        up by the 16 flights that come in between 4.30am and 6am.
        
        Ministers are consulting in two stages on the new arrangements. The first 
        completed on October 29 and the second is set to start on January 17. 
        Unless the councils are able to overturn the plans the new regime is likely 
        to take effect from October 2005.
        
        The latest judicial review centres on Government claims that it is prevented 
        by the EU from amending current noise classifications for aircraft - even 
        though it has admitted that the engine noise data, on which its night 
        noise scheme is based, is faulty.
        
        Last year Wandsworth noise experts revealed that many of the aircraft 
        arriving before 6am had been assigned too low a noise rating.  This 
        is because most of the early morning arrivals at Heathrow are B747-400s 
        with Rolls Royce engines. These have been allocated a score of 2 points 
        when the Department for Transport's own research shows that they should 
        be in a QC4 or QC8 category. 
        
        The result was that the true noise level was 75 per cent higher than claimed.
        
        
Wandsworth 
        Council leader Edward Lister said: 
        
        "We don't think any of these 16 flights are necessary. Ministers 
        never stop to think of the damage they are doing to people's health. It's 
        all about bending the rules so that the airlines can squeeze in even more 
        early
        morning flights. We are determined to stop the disruption getting any 
        worse.
 
        
        "If ministers wanted to improve the noise climate they could. All 
        they would need to do is adjust the engine noise data to bring it in line 
        with operational performance. Nothing in the EU guidelines prevents them 
        from
        doing this."
        
        
 
        Richmond Council leader Tony Arbour added:
        
        "We want an end to night flights, this environmental nightmare for 
        residents 
        throughout west London. The lives of thousands of people are ruined by 
        aircraft noise and the possibility of flights being trebled is too awful 
        to contemplate.
        
        "This legal challenge is crucial. If we win, it would be a huge milestone 
        along the road to a total ban on night-time flying at Heathrow."
        
        The councils will be arguing that the Government's consultation was misleading 
        and therefore unlawful. If the action is successful ministers could be 
        forced to re-run the first round of consultation. They would then
        face extreme difficulty in meeting their original timetable for the new 
        regime to start in October.
        
December 6, 2004
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