Even in the US, the home of car centred city design, there are lots of examples of freeway removal projects plus cities in other countries as well.Of course this is beyond the comprehension of the carbrained.Bonaventure Expressway Montreal, Canada 2016 Elevated highway demolished and replaced with an urban boulevard and parklandCatharijnebaan Utrecht, Netherlands 2010 Highway demolished and replaced with canal and green spaceCentral Freeway and Embarcadero Freeway San Francisco, United States 1993 Replaced by at-grade boulevards following 1989 Loma Prieta earthquakeCheonggye Elevated Highway Seoul, South Korea 2003 Replaced with artificial stream and green spaceCogswell Interchange (Harbour Drive) Halifax, Canada 2021 Freeway-to-boulevard conversionGardiner Expressway Toronto, Canada 2001 Partial demolition; exit ramps replaced with parklandHarbor DrivePortland, United States 1974 Demolished and replaced with Tom McCall Waterfront ParkInnerbelt Akron, United States 2017 Highway closed and redeveloped into parkland and urban developmentInner Loop Rochester, United States 2014 Replaced with surface streets and urban developmentNY 895 (Sheridan Expressway)New York City, United States 2017 Freeway-to-boulevard conversionOak Street Connector New Haven, United States 2013 Highway demolished and replaced with surface streets and urban developmentOklahoma City Crosstown Expressway Oklahoma City, United States 2002 Partial highway-to-boulevard conversionPark East Freeway Milwaukee, United States 2002 Demolished and repurposed into urban developmentNiagara Scenic Parkway Niagara Falls, United States 2019 Highway removed and replaced with surface streets and waterfront parklandSoutheast Freeway Washington, D.C., United States 2016 Partial freeway-to-boulevard conversionVoie Georges-Pompidou Paris, France 2016 Highway removed and replaced with public beaches and urban developmentWest Sacramento Freeway Sacramento, United States 2014 Highway removed and replaced with surface streets and urban developmentWest Side Elevated Highway New York City, United States 1977 Elevated highway demolished and replaced with urban boulevardZhongxiao Elevated Highway Taipei, Taiwan 2016 Elevated highway repurposed from roadway into elevated park. Section next to the North Gate demolished to give an unimpeded view of the gate.Riverfront Parkway (Chattanooga) Chattanooga, United States 2004 Freeway-to-boulevard conversionCypress Street Viaduct Oakland, United States 2005 Freeway-to-boulevard conversionPerimetral Highway Rio De Janeiro, Brazil 2015 Freeway transformed into public space
Michael Robinson ● 18h